Document setup of *Dirs
Signed-off-by: Michal Čihař <michal@cihar.com>
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@ -2591,9 +2591,26 @@ SQL query box settings
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Whether to display a link to refresh a query in any SQL Query box.
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.. _web-dirs:
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Web server upload/save/import directories
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-----------------------------------------
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If PHP is running in safe mode, all directories must be owned by the same user
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as the owner of the phpMyAdmin scripts.
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If the directory where phpMyAdmin is installed is subject to an
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``open_basedir`` restriction, you need to create a temporary directory in some
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directory accessible by the PHP interpreter.
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For security reasons, all directories should be outside the tree published by
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webserver. If you cannot avoid having this directory published by webserver,
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limit access to it either by web server configuration (for example using
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.htaccess or web.config files) or place at least an empty :file:`index.html`
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file there, so that directory listing is not possible. However as long as the
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directory is accessible by web server, attacker can guess filenames to download
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the files.
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.. config:option:: $cfg['UploadDir']
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:type: string
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@ -2616,11 +2633,14 @@ Web server upload/save/import directories
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uploaded via :term:`HTTP`, or when file
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uploads are disabled in PHP.
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.. note::
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.. warning::
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If PHP is running in safe mode, this directory must be owned by the same
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user as the owner of the phpMyAdmin scripts. See also :ref:`faq1_16` for
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alternatives.
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Please see top of this chapter (:ref:`web-dirs`) for instructions how
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to setup this directory and how to make it's usage secure.
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.. seealso::
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See :ref:`faq1_16` for alternatives.
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.. config:option:: $cfg['SaveDir']
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@ -2635,10 +2655,10 @@ Web server upload/save/import directories
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Please note that the directory must exist and has to be writable for
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the user running webserver.
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.. note::
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.. warning::
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If PHP is running in safe mode, this directory must be owned by the same
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user as the owner of the phpMyAdmin scripts.
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Please see top of this chapter (:ref:`web-dirs`) for instructions how
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to setup this directory and how to make it's usage secure.
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.. config:option:: $cfg['TempDir']
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@ -2651,14 +2671,6 @@ Web server upload/save/import directories
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work around limitations of ``open_basedir`` for uploaded files, see
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:ref:`faq1_11`.
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If the directory where phpMyAdmin is installed is
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subject to an ``open_basedir`` restriction, you need to create a
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temporary directory in some directory accessible by the web server.
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However for security reasons, this directory should be outside the
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tree published by webserver. If you cannot avoid having this directory
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published by webserver, place at least an empty :file:`index.html` file
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there, so that directory listing is not possible.
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This directory should have as strict permissions as possible as the only
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user required to access this directory is the one who runs the webserver.
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If you have root privileges, simply make this user owner of this directory
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@ -2666,7 +2678,6 @@ Web server upload/save/import directories
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.. code-block:: sh
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chown www-data:www-data tmp
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chmod 700 tmp
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@ -2683,6 +2694,11 @@ Web server upload/save/import directories
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:command:`chmod 777`, but it might impose risk of other users on system
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reading and writing data in this directory.
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.. warning::
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Please see top of this chapter (:ref:`web-dirs`) for instructions how
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to setup this directory and how to make it's usage secure.
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Various display setting
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-----------------------
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