diff --git a/libraries/classes/Routing.php b/libraries/classes/Routing.php
index afff4babf7..5318d5fb67 100644
--- a/libraries/classes/Routing.php
+++ b/libraries/classes/Routing.php
@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ use FastRoute\Dispatcher;
 use FastRoute\Dispatcher\GroupCountBased as DispatcherGroupCountBased;
 use FastRoute\RouteCollector;
 use FastRoute\RouteParser\Std as RouteParserStd;
+use PhpMyAdmin\Controllers\HomeController;
 use PhpMyAdmin\Http\ServerRequest;
 use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
-use RuntimeException;
 
 use function __;
 use function file_exists;
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ use function var_export;
 
 use const CACHE_DIR;
 use const E_USER_WARNING;
+use const ROOT_PATH;
 
 /**
  * Class used to warm up the routing cache and manage routing.
@@ -73,13 +74,11 @@ class Routing
         // If skip cache is enabled, do not try to read the file
         // If no cache skipping then read it and use it
         if (! $skipCache && file_exists(self::ROUTES_CACHE_FILE)) {
-            /** @psalm-suppress MissingFile, UnresolvableInclude */
+            /** @psalm-suppress MissingFile, UnresolvableInclude, MixedAssignment */
             $dispatchData = require self::ROUTES_CACHE_FILE;
-            if (! is_array($dispatchData)) {
-                throw new RuntimeException('Invalid cache file "' . self::ROUTES_CACHE_FILE . '"');
+            if (self::isRoutesCacheFileValid($dispatchData)) {
+                return new DispatcherGroupCountBased($dispatchData);
             }
-
-            return new DispatcherGroupCountBased($dispatchData);
         }
 
         $routeCollector = new RouteCollector(
@@ -191,4 +190,19 @@ class Routing
         $controller = $container->get($controllerName);
         $controller($request, $vars);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $dispatchData
+     *
+     * @psalm-assert-if-true array[] $dispatchData
+     */
+    private static function isRoutesCacheFileValid($dispatchData): bool
+    {
+        return is_array($dispatchData)
+            && isset($dispatchData[0], $dispatchData[1])
+            && is_array($dispatchData[0]) && is_array($dispatchData[1])
+            && isset($dispatchData[0]['GET']) && is_array($dispatchData[0]['GET'])
+            && isset($dispatchData[0]['GET']['/']) && is_string($dispatchData[0]['GET']['/'])
+            && $dispatchData[0]['GET']['/'] === HomeController::class;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/test/classes/RoutingTest.php b/test/classes/RoutingTest.php
index 3408311bea..ef8c412843 100644
--- a/test/classes/RoutingTest.php
+++ b/test/classes/RoutingTest.php
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ use FastRoute\Dispatcher;
 use PhpMyAdmin\Controllers\HomeController;
 use PhpMyAdmin\Routing;
 
+use function copy;
+
+use const CACHE_DIR;
+use const ROOT_PATH;
+
 /**
  * @covers \PhpMyAdmin\Routing
  */
@@ -26,6 +31,52 @@ class RoutingTest extends AbstractTestCase
         );
     }
 
+    public function testGetDispatcherWithValidCacheFile(): void
+    {
+        $GLOBALS['cfg']['environment'] = null;
+
+        $this->assertDirectoryIsWritable(CACHE_DIR);
+        $this->assertTrue(copy(
+            ROOT_PATH . 'test/test_data/routes/routes-valid.cache.txt',
+            CACHE_DIR . 'routes.cache.php'
+        ));
+
+        $dispatcher = Routing::getDispatcher();
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(Dispatcher::class, $dispatcher);
+        $this->assertSame(
+            [Dispatcher::FOUND, HomeController::class, []],
+            $dispatcher->dispatch('GET', '/')
+        );
+
+        $this->assertFileEquals(
+            CACHE_DIR . 'routes.cache.php',
+            ROOT_PATH . 'test/test_data/routes/routes-valid.cache.txt'
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function testGetDispatcherWithInvalidCacheFile(): void
+    {
+        $GLOBALS['cfg']['environment'] = null;
+
+        $this->assertDirectoryIsWritable(CACHE_DIR);
+        $this->assertTrue(copy(
+            ROOT_PATH . 'test/test_data/routes/routes-invalid.cache.txt',
+            CACHE_DIR . 'routes.cache.php'
+        ));
+
+        $dispatcher = Routing::getDispatcher();
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(Dispatcher::class, $dispatcher);
+        $this->assertSame(
+            [Dispatcher::FOUND, HomeController::class, []],
+            $dispatcher->dispatch('GET', '/')
+        );
+
+        $this->assertFileNotEquals(
+            CACHE_DIR . 'routes.cache.php',
+            ROOT_PATH . 'test/test_data/routes/routes-invalid.cache.txt'
+        );
+    }
+
     /**
      * Test for Routing::getCurrentRoute
      */
diff --git a/test/test_data/routes/routes-invalid.cache.txt b/test/test_data/routes/routes-invalid.cache.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90196e860e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/test_data/routes/routes-invalid.cache.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?php return array (
+  0 => 
+  array (
+    'GET' => 
+    array (
+      '' => 
+      array (
+        0 => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+        1 => 'index',
+      ),
+      '/' => 
+      array (
+        0 => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+        1 => 'index',
+      ),
+    ),
+    'POST' => 
+    array (
+      '' => 
+      array (
+        0 => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+        1 => 'index',
+      ),
+      '/' => 
+      array (
+        0 => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+        1 => 'index',
+      ),
+    ),
+  ),
+  1 => 
+  array (
+  ),
+);
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/test/test_data/routes/routes-valid.cache.txt b/test/test_data/routes/routes-valid.cache.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f828cba0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/test_data/routes/routes-valid.cache.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?php return array (
+  0 => 
+  array (
+    'GET' => 
+    array (
+      '' => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+      '/' => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+    ),
+    'POST' => 
+    array (
+      '' => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+      '/' => 'PhpMyAdmin\\Controllers\\HomeController',
+    ),
+  ),
+  1 => 
+  array (
+  ),
+);
\ No newline at end of file